枯草芽孢杆菌SB-24对尖孢镰刀菌拮抗机理

Antagonistic Mechanism of Bacillus subtilis Strain SB-24 on Fusarium oxysporum

  • 摘要: 通过SB-24菌株对尖孢镰刀菌菌丝生长的抑制、菌丝形态的影响及对孢子萌发的抑制,SB-24分泌水解酶能力的研究,探索SB-24对尖孢镰刀菌的抑制机理。结果表明:SB-24对尖孢镰刀菌菌丝的抑制作用是通过菌体及其产生的拮抗物质,分泌水解酶(蛋白酶和纤维素酶)共同作用的结果;SB-24对尖孢镰刀菌孢子的抑制作用主要是其产生拮抗物质作用的结果。

     

    Abstract: In this study,the inhibition of strain SB-24 on the growth of Fusarium oxysporum mycelium and spore,mycelium form of Fusarium oxysporum and its capability of secreting hydrolytic enzymes were examined.The results showed that strain SB-24 inhibited the growth of Fusarium oxysporum mycelium,which was mostly due to the integration of production of antibiotic material and hydrolytic enzymes including proteineous enzyme and cellulase.Antagonistic effect of strain SB-24 on Fusarium oxysporum spores is in nature the production of antibiotic material.

     

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